Tempio della Pace (Temple of Peace), Rome
The Temple of Peace, also known as the Forum of Vespasian, was constructed in 71 AD under the reign of Emperor Vespasian. The temple was dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of peace.
Vespasian, who reigned from 69 to 79 AD, is best known for founding the Flavian dynasty and restoring stability to the Roman Empire after the chaotic Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD. Back then, four emperors ruled in succession during one year, marking a period of public unrest. Vespasian was a skilled military commander who emerged victorious in the civil war that followed the death of Emperor Nero, securing his position as emperor.
He is also renowned for major building projects, the most famous of which is the Colosseum in Rome. This grand arena, designed for gladiatorial games and public spectacles, became an iconic symbol of Roman architectural and engineering prowess. Vespasian's reign is marked by his efforts to reform the empire's finances, improve infrastructure, and restore order after the turbulence of previous years.
The Temple of Peace, a magnificent monument as such, came into being thanks to the funds from the spoils acquired during the sacking of Jerusalem in the Jewish-Roman Wars. The interior of the temple and the surrounding buildings were adorned with treasures brought from Jerusalem by the Roman army. Reportedly, the Temple of Peace also housed statues from Greece and Asia Minor (which is part of modern-day Turkey) that Emperor Nero brought for his vast "Golden House" landscaped complex.
Today, the Temple of Peace is largely in ruins except for its foundations, remnants of the walls, paved courtyard, and some other parts of the temple's complex.
Vespasian, who reigned from 69 to 79 AD, is best known for founding the Flavian dynasty and restoring stability to the Roman Empire after the chaotic Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD. Back then, four emperors ruled in succession during one year, marking a period of public unrest. Vespasian was a skilled military commander who emerged victorious in the civil war that followed the death of Emperor Nero, securing his position as emperor.
He is also renowned for major building projects, the most famous of which is the Colosseum in Rome. This grand arena, designed for gladiatorial games and public spectacles, became an iconic symbol of Roman architectural and engineering prowess. Vespasian's reign is marked by his efforts to reform the empire's finances, improve infrastructure, and restore order after the turbulence of previous years.
The Temple of Peace, a magnificent monument as such, came into being thanks to the funds from the spoils acquired during the sacking of Jerusalem in the Jewish-Roman Wars. The interior of the temple and the surrounding buildings were adorned with treasures brought from Jerusalem by the Roman army. Reportedly, the Temple of Peace also housed statues from Greece and Asia Minor (which is part of modern-day Turkey) that Emperor Nero brought for his vast "Golden House" landscaped complex.
Today, the Temple of Peace is largely in ruins except for its foundations, remnants of the walls, paved courtyard, and some other parts of the temple's complex.
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Tempio della Pace (Temple of Peace) on Map
Sight Name: Tempio della Pace (Temple of Peace)
Sight Location: Rome, Italy (See walking tours in Rome)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Rome, Italy (See walking tours in Rome)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
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