Royal Castle and Museum of Applied Arts, Poznan
Just a short stroll west of the bustling market square you'll discover the majestic Royal Castle, perched atop Przemysl Hill. This castle has a rich history dating back to the 13th century when it was initially commissioned by Przemysl I, a Duke of the Piast dynasty who designated Poznań as his capital.
Construction of the royal residence commenced around 1249 and was continued by Przemysl I's son. Over the years, subsequent rulers expanded and updated the castle in various architectural styles, making it a symbol of the city's pride and heritage.
However, the castle's fortune took a significant downturn in the early 18th century. It endured several sackings by the Swedes, Russians, and disgruntled nobles, leaving it in ruins. It was Governor General Kazimierz Raczyński who, in 1783, transformed the medieval remains into a state archive, a role it fulfilled until World War II. During the Siege of 1945, the castle was caught in the crossfire alongside the Nazi stronghold on Citadel Hill, leading to its near destruction.
In 1959, a decision was made to rebuild the castle, focusing on restoring Governor General Raczyński's contribution to the site. It was reborn as the Museum of Applied Arts, showcasing a diverse range of art exhibits. Today, it stands proudly overlooking the city once more. In addition to its collections of applied art, the museum features a historical exhibition on the castle and Przemysł II on the ground floor. Visitors can also ascend the 43-meter tower for breathtaking views of the Old Town, making a visit to the Royal Castle and Museum of Applied Arts an enriching experience that delves into Poznań's rich history and cultural heritage.
Construction of the royal residence commenced around 1249 and was continued by Przemysl I's son. Over the years, subsequent rulers expanded and updated the castle in various architectural styles, making it a symbol of the city's pride and heritage.
However, the castle's fortune took a significant downturn in the early 18th century. It endured several sackings by the Swedes, Russians, and disgruntled nobles, leaving it in ruins. It was Governor General Kazimierz Raczyński who, in 1783, transformed the medieval remains into a state archive, a role it fulfilled until World War II. During the Siege of 1945, the castle was caught in the crossfire alongside the Nazi stronghold on Citadel Hill, leading to its near destruction.
In 1959, a decision was made to rebuild the castle, focusing on restoring Governor General Raczyński's contribution to the site. It was reborn as the Museum of Applied Arts, showcasing a diverse range of art exhibits. Today, it stands proudly overlooking the city once more. In addition to its collections of applied art, the museum features a historical exhibition on the castle and Przemysł II on the ground floor. Visitors can also ascend the 43-meter tower for breathtaking views of the Old Town, making a visit to the Royal Castle and Museum of Applied Arts an enriching experience that delves into Poznań's rich history and cultural heritage.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Poznan. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "51±¬ÁÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Royal Castle and Museum of Applied Arts on Map
Sight Name: Royal Castle and Museum of Applied Arts
Sight Location: Poznan, Poland (See walking tours in Poznan)
Sight Type: Museum/Gallery
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Poznan, Poland (See walking tours in Poznan)
Sight Type: Museum/Gallery
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Poznan, Poland
Create Your Own Walk in Poznan
Creating your own self-guided walk in Poznan is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Poznan Introduction Walking Tour
Poznan, the capital of the Wielkopolska region of Poland, boasts a deep-rooted history reflected in a wealth of centuries-old landmarks. This city's allure, however, extends beyond its historical façade. While unassuming at first glance, Poznan has a lot going for it.
The name Poznan originates from the Polish word "poznac," which means "to get to know" or "to... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.6 Km or 2.2 Miles
The name Poznan originates from the Polish word "poznac," which means "to get to know" or "to... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.6 Km or 2.2 Miles