Post of Castile, Birgu
This eastern defensive stronghold was a crucial part of Birgu's fortifications, originally constructed in 1553. Its name pays homage to the Langue of Castille, a division of the Spanish Knights Hospitaller who were responsible for its initial construction. The Post of Castile gained its enduring fame during the Great Siege of 1565. The fort came under heavy attack from Ottoman forces situated on Santa Margherita Heights, Kalkara, and Turkish trenches, as well as from the north entrance to the ditch. The Ottoman assaults were fierce, and at one point, a cannon breach occurred, creating a gap in the Post of Castile's defenses. Ottoman soldiers rushed through the breach, threatening the city's safety.
However, a swift counter-attack led by brave defenders, with Grand Master Jean de La Valette at the forefront, managed to repel the invaders and save the city from falling into enemy hands. Despite their success, Grand Master La Valette was wounded during the battle and had to be sent to the Sacra Infermeria for treatment. In commemoration of this critical event, the area where the breach occurred was given the name "il-prexxa."
The Post of Castile is surrounded by a hornwork, effectively separating it from the rest of the fort and ensuring its strategic isolation during an attack. A defensive ditch surrounds the fortification, providing an additional layer of protection. To shield the knights and soldiers from shrapnel and enemy fire, caponiers were constructed atop the structure.
Inside the fort, a tunnel leads to the defensive ditch, allowing for swift movement and communication during a siege. Additionally, the fort features storage facilities for ammunition, ensuring a steady supply for the defenders during times of conflict.
During World War II, the tunnel and storage areas of the Post of Castile served a different purpose—they became an air-raid shelter for the citizens of Birgu.
However, a swift counter-attack led by brave defenders, with Grand Master Jean de La Valette at the forefront, managed to repel the invaders and save the city from falling into enemy hands. Despite their success, Grand Master La Valette was wounded during the battle and had to be sent to the Sacra Infermeria for treatment. In commemoration of this critical event, the area where the breach occurred was given the name "il-prexxa."
The Post of Castile is surrounded by a hornwork, effectively separating it from the rest of the fort and ensuring its strategic isolation during an attack. A defensive ditch surrounds the fortification, providing an additional layer of protection. To shield the knights and soldiers from shrapnel and enemy fire, caponiers were constructed atop the structure.
Inside the fort, a tunnel leads to the defensive ditch, allowing for swift movement and communication during a siege. Additionally, the fort features storage facilities for ammunition, ensuring a steady supply for the defenders during times of conflict.
During World War II, the tunnel and storage areas of the Post of Castile served a different purpose—they became an air-raid shelter for the citizens of Birgu.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Birgu. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "51±¬ÁÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Post of Castile on Map
Sight Name: Post of Castile
Sight Location: Birgu, Malta (See walking tours in Birgu)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Birgu, Malta (See walking tours in Birgu)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Birgu, Malta
Create Your Own Walk in Birgu
Creating your own self-guided walk in Birgu is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Birgu Fortifications Walking Tour
The defensive complex surrounding Birgu, Malta, began to take shape in the early Middle Ages when Fort Saint Angelo was built circa the mid-1200s. The majority of other fortifications here were erected between the 16th and 18th centuries under the auspices of the Order of Saint John.
Remarkably, a significant portion of Birgu's fortifications remains well-preserved to this day and have... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.6 Km or 1.6 Miles
Remarkably, a significant portion of Birgu's fortifications remains well-preserved to this day and have... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.6 Km or 1.6 Miles
Birgu Introduction Walking Tour
Birgu, also known as "Victorious City", is an ancient fortified town on the southern shore of the Grand Harbour in the South Eastern Region of Malta. It occupies a prominent piece of land, with Fort Saint Angelo crowning its apex and the town of Cospicua resting at its base.
The name "Birgu" traces its roots to the Arabic word "Borgo," meaning a small town. Over... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.4 Km or 0.9 Miles
The name "Birgu" traces its roots to the Arabic word "Borgo," meaning a small town. Over... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.4 Km or 0.9 Miles