Kosciol Sw. Marcina (St. Martin's Church), Wroclaw
Saint Martin's Church, a modest and somewhat uniquely shaped brick structure, serves as a poignant remnant of the Piast dynasty's 13th-century Royal Castle, once proudly situated on the island of Ostrów Tumski. This venerable church, however, has seen its fair share of transformations over the centuries, with significant reconstructions occurring in both the 15th and 20th centuries.
Before delving into its architectural history, it is essential to recognize the pivotal role Saint Martin's played in the cultural tapestry of the city. In a predominantly German city before World War II, this church held the distinction of being a vibrant center of Polish culture. Here, Poles congregated to partake in sermons and hymns delivered in their native language, fostering a sense of community and heritage. The church also bore witness to a poignant chapter in Polish history, as it hosted the last Polish mass under the oppressive rule of the Nazis in 1939.
A commemorative plaque adorning the exterior of Saint Martin's poignantly reminds visitors of this historical significance, bearing the inscription: "We are Poles... A Pole is a brother to a Pole... Poland is our mother, we cannot speak badly of our mother."
Standing sentinel outside Saint Martin's Church is a monumental tribute to Pope John XXIII, erected in 1986, serving as a symbol of the enduring faith and spiritual legacy of the church and its community.
The history of Ostrów Tumski is intertwined with the castle that once stood here. The 12th and 13th-century brick castle, constructed atop the foundations of an earlier stronghold dating back to the 10th century, has left only a handful of remnants. Chief among them is the church of Saint Martin, which, though severely damaged, stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and culture in Wrocław.
Before delving into its architectural history, it is essential to recognize the pivotal role Saint Martin's played in the cultural tapestry of the city. In a predominantly German city before World War II, this church held the distinction of being a vibrant center of Polish culture. Here, Poles congregated to partake in sermons and hymns delivered in their native language, fostering a sense of community and heritage. The church also bore witness to a poignant chapter in Polish history, as it hosted the last Polish mass under the oppressive rule of the Nazis in 1939.
A commemorative plaque adorning the exterior of Saint Martin's poignantly reminds visitors of this historical significance, bearing the inscription: "We are Poles... A Pole is a brother to a Pole... Poland is our mother, we cannot speak badly of our mother."
Standing sentinel outside Saint Martin's Church is a monumental tribute to Pope John XXIII, erected in 1986, serving as a symbol of the enduring faith and spiritual legacy of the church and its community.
The history of Ostrów Tumski is intertwined with the castle that once stood here. The 12th and 13th-century brick castle, constructed atop the foundations of an earlier stronghold dating back to the 10th century, has left only a handful of remnants. Chief among them is the church of Saint Martin, which, though severely damaged, stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and culture in Wrocław.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Wroclaw. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "51±¬ÁÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Kosciol Sw. Marcina (St. Martin's Church) on Map
Sight Name: Kosciol Sw. Marcina (St. Martin's Church)
Sight Location: Wroclaw, Poland (See walking tours in Wroclaw)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Wroclaw, Poland (See walking tours in Wroclaw)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Wroclaw, Poland
Create Your Own Walk in Wroclaw
Creating your own self-guided walk in Wroclaw is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Cathedral Island Walking Tour
Cathedral Island, known as "Ostrów Tumski" in Polish, is a historic and enchanting district in the heart of Wroclaw. This picturesque island, nestled amid the Oder River, is a treasure trove of architectural and cultural wonders that date back centuries.
Begin your journey by crossing the iconic Tumski Bridge. It's not just a pathway but a symbol of love, as couples often attach... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 0.7 Km or 0.4 Miles
Begin your journey by crossing the iconic Tumski Bridge. It's not just a pathway but a symbol of love, as couples often attach... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 0.7 Km or 0.4 Miles
Wroclaw Introduction Walking Tour
Wroclaw, the capital of Poland’s Lower Silesia province, is a travel gem for wandering hearts. Steeped in over 1,000 years of history and a vibrant blend of Polish, German, and other cultural influences, it could easily compete for the title of the most beautiful city in Europe.
The area around Wroclaw was inhabited as early as the 9th century by Slavic tribes. The town was originally part of... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.7 Km or 2.3 Miles
The area around Wroclaw was inhabited as early as the 9th century by Slavic tribes. The town was originally part of... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.7 Km or 2.3 Miles