Campanone o Torre Civica (Civic Tower Big Bell), Bergamo

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Campanone o Torre Civica (Civic Tower Big Bell), Bergamo

Campanone o Torre Civica (Civic Tower Big Bell), Bergamo

The Civic Tower, a historic monument in the city of Bergamo, is an integral part of the Bergamo History Museum network. The construction of the tower took place between the 11th and 12th centuries.

Originally used as a tower-house owned by the influential Suardi family, who belonged to the Ghibelline faction, the tower stood at a height of 37 meters. Over the years, it underwent small but continuous expansion interventions, typical of the Middle Ages, allowing it to reach its current height of 56 meters, making it the tallest tower in Bergamo.

From the top of the tower, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of both the upper and lower cities, the surrounding plains, and the mountainous Orobie Pre-Alps. The tower houses a set of three bells mounted on an iron framework.

The largest bell, known as "Big Bell," is the largest bell in Lombardy. Cast in 1656 by the Veronese bell-founder Bartolomeo Pisenti, it replaced the previous bells that had been damaged. The bell's casting process faced challenges, with the first two attempts resulting in an explosion of the mold in 1652 and the bell cracking after only a few months in 1653. The diameter of the bell measures 2.07 meters, and its weight is estimated to be around 5580 kg, approximately 300 kg heavier than the door. Tuned to the fundamental frequency of 440 Hz, the bell produces the note F#2 +20 cents. The bell is adorned with a rich Mannerist-style ornamentation and bears inscriptions in Latin both inside and outside the vase.

The middle bell, known as the mizzen bell, dates back to 1949 and was cast by Angelo Ottolina from Bergamo. Although it features a modern shape, the mizzen bell incorporates the original decorations. With a diameter of 1.15 meters and a weight of 915 kg, it produces the note E3 + 30 cents when tuned to the fundamental frequency of 440 Hz. Similar to the large bell, it exhibits notable Mannerist ornamentation.

The smallest and oldest bell was cast in 1474 by Gasparino da Vicenza. It has a diameter of 0.93 meters and weighs approximately 480 kg. Tuned to the fundamental frequency of 440 Hz, the bell produces the note G3# +20 cents.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Bergamo. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "51±¬ÁÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Campanone o Torre Civica (Civic Tower Big Bell) on Map

Sight Name: Campanone o Torre Civica (Civic Tower Big Bell)
Sight Location: Bergamo, Italy (See walking tours in Bergamo)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Bergamo, Italy

Create Your Own Walk in Bergamo

Create Your Own Walk in Bergamo

Creating your own self-guided walk in Bergamo is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Bergamo Introduction Walking Tour

Bergamo Introduction Walking Tour

The first thing you notice about Bergamo is topography. Situated at the foothills of the Italian Alps, in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, Bergamo has been divided into two parts, the Upper Town and the Lower Town (Città Alta and Città Bassa), since the 15th century. The flat Lower Town rises steeply to the Upper Town, perched on a picturesque hill's crest.

Historically, Lower...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 0.9 Km or 0.6 Miles